Example 1.10: An irreversible reaction is carried out in a
back-mixed reactor at 300 °C. Concentration of A in the feed is 2.2
lbmol/ft3. The reactor
volume is 3.0 ft3. A number
of experiments result in the following set of data. Estimate the value of k
for the first order reaction kinetics.
|
υo/(ft3/s) |
0.003 |
0.006 |
0.009 |
0.012 |
0.015 |
0.018 |
|
CA/(lbmol/ft3) |
0.263 |
0.469 |
0.636 |
0.773 |
0.889 |
0.987 |
Solution
First-order, constant
density, mixed reactor
CAo
= 2.2 lbmol/ft3
1.
Equation (1.69) First order constant
density mixed flow reactor
|
|
|
υo/(ft3/s) |
CA/ (lbmol/ft3) |
Y
= (CAo - CA)/CA |
X = tm
= V/υo |
|
0.003 |
0.263 |
7.38 |
1000 |
|
0.006 |
0.469 |
3.69 |
500 |
|
0.009 |
0.636 |
2.46 |
333.3 |
|
0.012 |
0.773 |
1.845 |
250 |
|
0.015 |
0.889 |
1.476 |
200 |
|
0.018 |
0.987 |
1.23 |
166.7 |
C
Slope, k = 0.00738 s-1